The collector’s position is so reputed that every student at once thinks that he should become a collector, and parents also aspire that our child must one day reach a collector-like position.
Suppose you also want that by becoming a collector, you can earn a name, make a graded career and contribute to the progress of the country through the development of the district. In that case, you can think of becoming a collector and who will you need to reach this position? Which way will have to be decided, that is, by following which process you can become a collector, we must read this post of today till the end.
Who is the collector
The collector is the person whom the central government appoints in each district and that person is responsible for the administration of that district.
Collector’s post is one of the IAS posts. His purpose is to serve the public.
District collector Responsibilities
- handling the district administration
- maintaining law and order
- To collect the land revenue of the district
- Disaster Management and Crisis Management in any kind of Crisis Situation
- Handling the election process of parliament, state legislature, and local bodies
- Manage and maintain all government properties
- Monitoring the tax revenue maintenance of the district
- Taking care of the welfare of farmers
- disbursement of agricultural loan
- Collecting all the statistics of the district.
The responsibilities of a collector are really big. Are you ready for all this? If you are saying that maybe the answers are not coming, then you must read this post completely and you will get clarity on whether you have to move forward or not, so let us move ahead in this post and you know how to become a collector. About the process.
How to become District collector
To become a collector, you have to qualify for the civil service exam conducted by UPSC, and for this, you should know the criteria, in which first let’s talk about nationality,
Nationality
To become a collector, a candidate must be an Indian citizen and a collector can be made even if he is a citizen of Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet.
Age limit
The minimum age of a candidate to become a collector is 21 years and the maximum age is 30 years for general category candidates, 33 years for OBC, and 35 years for ST/SC candidates.
In this, OBC candidates get an age relaxation of three years and SC / ST candidates for five years.
Educational Qualification
To become a collector, a candidate must be a graduate in any stream from a recognized university. Such students who are in the final year of graduation can also give UPSC exam.
Also read
How to Become a Genetic Engineer
How to become blockchain Engineer
Exam Pattern
To become a collector, you have to clear the CSE exam of UPSC i.e. Union Public Service Commission. CSE means All India Civil Services Exam.
This exam is conducted in three stages.
- Preliminary Exam
- Mains exam
- Interview process
Preliminary Exam
There are two papers in the Preliminary Exam. Each paper carries 200 marks. That is the paper of a total of 400 marks. The question paper is in two languages English and Hindi.
The duration of each paper is two hours.
Objective-type questions come in this exam. There is also negative marking and 0.3 marks are deducted for every wrong answer.
The first paper is on Current Affairs, Indian History in Politics, and the second paper is on Civil Services Aptitude Test i.e. CSAT.
pre exam syllabus
These topics are covered in the first paper.
- Indian History
- Indian Politics
- current events
- general science
- general issues
- Indian Geography
- world geography
- social development
- economics development
These topics come in the second paper.
- communication skills
- interpersonal skills,
- English skills
- English comprehension
- language skills
- decision-making skills,
- problem-solving ability
- mental ability
- basic numerical
Mains exam
After clearing the pre-exam, now you will be eligible for the second round i.e. the main exam.
There are descriptive type questions in this exam and their total marks are 1750 and there are 9 papers in it.
Out of these 9 papers, merit ranking is made based on only 7 papers, and in the remaining 2 papers candidates have to score minimum marks.
These 2 qualifying papers are any Indian language and English. The marks of each of these papers are 300 and the remaining 7 papers are as follows
- essay
- General Studies 1 (Indian Heritage Culture, History, Geography of the World, and Society-related questions come.)
- General Study 2 (The questions come from topics like Governance, Constitution, Policy, Social Justice, and International Relations.)
- General Studies 3 (In which all questions related to Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management come.)
- General Studies 4 (Contains Ethics Integrity Aptitude-related questions.
- Optional Subject Paper 2
Each of these papers carries 250 marks.
Interview
The next step after mains is the interview. After cracking the Mains exam, the selected candidates qualify for the interview.
All these skills of the candidates are judged in the interview.
- mental alertness
- Balance and Judgment
- the critical power of assimilation
- Clear and logical exposition
- Variety and depth of interest
- The ability for Social Coalition and Leadership
- Intellectual and Moral Integrity.
This exam carries 275 marks and it is a questionnaire test. After which the final cutoffs are added and the candidates who come in the merit are selected for the post of IAS.
An IAS officer can be appointed to the post of District Collector after 6 years of service and 2 to 3 promotions.
Whereas such a candidate has been promoted to the post of IAS officer through SPSC. It may take him up to 20 years to become a collector.
Here it will be better for you to know that UPSC is the same for the whole of India, whereas STSC is held in every state of India.
State Public Service Commission i.e. STSC is also a highly competitive exam and its syllabus and exam pattern are very similar to UPSC. So if you can prepare for this exam with UPSC then it will be beneficial for you as you can give both these exams in the same year.
Salary
The salary received by the District Collector varies from 95,000 to 1.5 lakh per month.
This salary increases based on experience and apart from the salary, the collector also gets a lot of benefits while holding such a responsible and reputed post.
Apart from this, the Collector gets this facility.
- Dearness Allowance
- house allowance
- traveling allowance
- medical allowance
- security
- bills vacation
- pension
How to Build a Strong Strategy
- So let us know how you can make a strong strategy to become a district collector.
- Firstly you should insist on starting your preparation for the system early so that you can take advantage of the extra time. But do not make the mistake of wasting this extra time at all, rather follow proper time management.
- Before starting the preparation for the exam, understand the syllabus of UPSC and SPSE thoroughly, and if possible keep a copy of it on your study table which you can cross-check daily.
- You also have to focus on current affairs. The questions askehe Civil Services Exam are directly or directly related to current affairs. That is why the habit of reading the daily newspapers will be bad.
- When choosing the optional subject, keep in mind the parts like your interest, academics, background, previous knowledge, and availability of study material.
- Start your studies with NCERT Books which includes Text Books from class 6th to 12th. You will not only get the basic concepts and theories from these books and with them, but you can also take the help of a subject-wise authentic advanced textbook.
- By the way, make short notes during your studies so that you can revise.
- Also look at improving your answer writing skills as the main exam paper is descriptive, testing your analytical, critical, and communicative abilities.
- Solve previous year’s papers and work test series for practice.
- Make sure to keep time for revision so that the best result of your effort can come out.
- Be prepared for the UPSC interview also and for this focus on improving your communication skills, presence of mind, and diplomatic skills.
- Apart from this, prepare the best dancers for questions related to your hobbies, interest, education, and work experience.
- Remain positive, be patient with constant effort, and prepare for the best performance in the exam by maintaining self-motivation
